Big-O Complexity Analyzer

Analyze the time and space complexity of algorithms by selecting a predefined algorithm or entering a custom algorithm's input size (\( n \)).

Big-O Complexity Analyzer

Please select an algorithm and enter a valid positive input size.

Analysis Result

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About the Big-O Complexity Analyzer

The Big-O Complexity Analyzer helps users understand the time and space complexity of algorithms, expressed in Big-O notation (\( O(n) \), \( O(\log n) \), etc.). This tool is designed for computer science students, developers, and educators analyzing algorithm efficiency.

Big-O Notation: Describes the upper bound of an algorithm's running time or space requirements as a function of input size (\( n \)).

This analyzer is ideal for studying algorithm performance in data structures, competitive programming, or software optimization.

  • Features:
    • Analyzes time and space complexity for predefined algorithms (e.g., Linear Search, Merge Sort).
    • Supports custom algorithm analysis via simplified pseudocode.
    • Validates input size (\( n \)) and supports units (units, thousands, millions).
    • Keypad includes digits and pseudocode symbols (e.g., \{, \}, n).
    • Clear and backspace functionality, with a "Copy" button for results.
  • Practical Applications: Useful in algorithm design, performance optimization, competitive programming, and computer science education.
  • How to Use:
    • Select an algorithm from the dropdown or choose "Custom Algorithm."
    • For custom algorithms, enter simplified pseudocode (e.g., nested loops).
    • Enter the input size (\( n \)) and select the unit (units, thousands, millions).
    • Use the keypad to insert digits for \( n \) or pseudocode symbols for custom algorithms.
    • Click "Analyze" to compute the complexity, then use "Copy" to copy the result.
    • Use "Clear" to reset, or "⌫" to delete the last character.
    • Share or embed the analyzer using the action buttons.
  • Helpful Tips:
    • Input size (\( n \)) must be positive.
    • For custom algorithms, use clear pseudocode with loops or recursive calls.
    • Use the unit dropdown for large input sizes (e.g., millions).
    • Results include best, average, and worst-case complexities where applicable.
    • This analyzer assumes asymptotic analysis for large \( n \).
  • Examples:
    • Example 1: Linear Search:
      • Input: Algorithm = Linear Search, \( n = 1000 \) units
      • Steps:
        • Linear Search checks each element in an array of size \( n \).
        • Time Complexity: Worst case is \( O(n) \), as it may check all \( n \) elements.
        • Space Complexity: \( O(1) \), as it uses a constant amount of extra space.
      • Result: Time Complexity = \( O(n) \), Space Complexity = \( O(1) \)
    • Example 2: Merge Sort:
      • Input: Algorithm = Merge Sort, \( n = 1 \) million
      • Steps:
        • Merge Sort divides the array into halves recursively and merges them.
        • Time Complexity: \( O(n \log n) \), due to \( \log n \) levels of recursion, each processing \( n \) elements.
        • Space Complexity: \( O(n) \), for the temporary arrays used in merging.
      • Result: Time Complexity = \( O(n \log n) \), Space Complexity = \( O(n) \)
    • Example 3: Custom Algorithm:
      • Input: Pseudocode = "for i from 1 to n { for j from 1 to n { print(i,j) } }", \( n = 100 \) units
      • Steps:
        • Outer loop runs \( n \) times.
        • Inner loop runs \( n \) times for each iteration of the outer loop.
        • Time Complexity: \( O(n^2) \), as total iterations are \( n \times n \).
        • Space Complexity: \( O(1) \), as only loop variables are used.
      • Result: Time Complexity = \( O(n^2) \), Space Complexity = \( O(1) \)

Analyze algorithm complexity with detailed steps using this tool. Share or embed it on your site!

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